43. No act or document binds the Company or may be attributed to it unless it is signed by the chair of the board of directors, the president and chief executive officer or, to the extent determined in the by-laws of the Company, by another member of the Company’s personnel.
The by-laws may provide for subdelegation of the power to sign acts and documents, and determine particulars as to how it is to be exercised.
Unless otherwise provided in the by-laws, a signature may be affixed on a document by any means.
A by-law made under this section is published in the Gazette officielle du Québec.