1175.28.12. Every person who, for a particular taxation year or at any given time in that year, enjoys any of the benefits described in the second paragraph shall, subject to special provisions of Parts VI.2 and VI.3, pay the tax computed under the third paragraph for a taxation year, in this section referred to as the “modification year”, in which a certificate, a qualification certificate or another similar document that has been issued by a Minister or body and that was required to enable the person to enjoy the benefit for the particular taxation year or at that given time is revoked or replaced.
The benefits to which the first paragraph refers are(a) a deduction in computing taxable income or the tax payable for the purposes of Part I, otherwise than under any of Titles V, VI.3 and VI.9 of Book IV or Title I or III.6 of Book V;
(b) a deduction in computing paid-up capital for the purposes of Part IV;
(c) a reduction of the tax payable under Part VI or VI.1; and
(d) an exemption or a reduction of the contribution provided for in section 34 or 34.1.6 of the Act respecting the Régie de l’assurance maladie du Québec (chapter R-5) in respect of wages or another amount. The tax to which the first paragraph refers is equal to the aggregate of(a) the aggregate of all amounts each of which is the amount by which the tax, in the fourth and fifth paragraphs referred to as the “notional tax”, that would have been payable by the person under Part I for a taxation year preceding the modification year, which is such a particular taxation year, if, in relation to the benefit referred to in the first paragraph and described in subparagraph a of the second paragraph, every revocation and every replacement of such a certificate, qualification certificate or other similar document that occurred at or before the end of the modification year had been taken into account, exceeds the tax determined by the Minister, in the fourth paragraph referred to as the “real tax”, that is payable by the person under that Part for that preceding taxation year, except to the extent that it may reasonably be considered that the excess amount became payable by the person under this section for a taxation year preceding the modification year, or otherwise payable by the person for the modification year or a preceding taxation year;
(b) the aggregate of all amounts each of which is the amount by which the tax, in the fourth and fifth paragraphs referred to as the “notional tax on capital”, that would have been payable by the person under Part IV, IV.1, VI or VI.1 for a taxation year preceding the modification year, which is such a particular taxation year, or for a 12-month period ending in such a preceding taxation year, as the case may be, if, in relation to the benefit referred to in the first paragraph and described in subparagraph b or c of the second paragraph, every revocation and every replacement of such a certificate, qualification certificate or other similar document that occurred at or before the end of the modification year had been taken into account, exceeds the tax determined by the Minister, in the fourth paragraph referred to as the “real tax on capital”, that is payable by the person under this Part for that preceding taxation year or 12-month period, except to the extent that it may reasonably be considered that the excess amount became payable by the person under this section for a taxation year preceding the modification year, or otherwise payable by the person for the modification year or a preceding taxation year;
(c) the aggregate of all amounts each of which is the amount by which the aggregate of the contributions that would be payable by the person under section 34 of the Act respecting the Régie de l’assurance maladie du Québec in respect of the wages paid or deemed to be paid in such a particular taxation year if every revocation and every replacement of such a certificate, qualification certificate or other similar document that occurred at or before the end of the modification year was taken into account, exceeds the aggregate of the contributions, determined without taking any such revocation or replacement into account, that are payable by the person under section 34 of that Act in respect of the wages paid or deemed to be paid in that particular taxation year, except to the extent that it may reasonably be considered that the excess amount became payable by the person under this section for a taxation year preceding the modification year, or otherwise payable by the person for the modification year or a preceding taxation year; and
(d) the aggregate of all amounts each of which is the amount by which the contribution that would be payable by the person under section 34.1.6 of the Act respecting the Régie de l’assurance maladie du Québec for a taxation year preceding the modification year, which is such a particular taxation year, if every revocation and every replacement of such a certificate, qualification certificate or other similar document that occurred at or before the end of the modification year was taken into account, exceeds the contribution, determined without taking any such revocation or replacement into account, that is payable by the person under section 34.1.6 of that Act for that preceding taxation year, except to the extent that it may reasonably be considered that the excess amount became payable by the person under this section for a taxation year preceding the modification year, or otherwise payable by the person for the modification year or a preceding taxation year.
If an amount, in this paragraph and in the fifth paragraph referred to as the “increased amount”, in respect of which the person could claim a deduction under a particular provision of this Act in computing the person’s taxable income or tax payable under Part I, or in computing the person’s paid-up capital or tax payable under Part IV, for a preceding taxation year referred to in the first instance in subparagraph a or b of the third paragraph, in this paragraph and in the fifth paragraph referred to as the “computation year”, for the purpose of determining the person’s notional tax or notional tax on capital, as the case may be, for the computation year, is greater than the amount, in this paragraph and in the fifth paragraph referred to as the “deducted amount”, that the person deducted under the particular provision for the purpose of determining the person’s real tax or real tax on capital, as the case may be, for the computation year, the increased amount rather than the deducted amount may be taken into account for the purpose of determining the person’s notional tax or notional tax on capital, as the case may be, for the computation year, if(a) the person so requests in writing to the Minister; and
(b) it may reasonably be considered that the amount by which the increased amount exceeds the deducted amount has not been deducted under the particular provision or another provision of this Act for the purpose of determining the person’s tax payable under Part I or the person’s tax payable under Part IV for any other taxation year, nor for the purpose of determining a tax of the person for any taxation year that is similar in nature to the person’s notional tax or notional tax on capital and is provided for in another portion of this Act.
If the fourth paragraph applies, the amount by which the increased amount exceeds the deducted amount is deemed,(a) for the purpose of determining the person’s notional tax for any taxation year subsequent to the computation year and for the application of Part I to the modification year and to any subsequent taxation year, to have been deducted under the particular provision in computing the person’s taxable income or tax payable under Part I for the computation year; or
(b) for the purpose of determining the person’s notional tax on capital for any taxation year subsequent to the computation year, for the application of Part IV to the modification year and to any subsequent taxation year and for the application of Parts VI.1.1 and VI.2 to any taxation year subsequent to the computation year, to have been deducted under the particular provision in computing the person’s paid-up capital or tax payable under Part IV for the computation year.
Despite the special provisions referred to in the first paragraph, the fact that no tax is payable under Parts VI.2 and VI.3 in respect of the revocation or replacement of a document referred to in the first paragraph does not preclude the application of this section in respect of the revocation or replacement.
2006, c. 36, s. 271; 2021, c. 182021, c. 18, s. 1621.