153.1. The Community may, by by-law,(1) prescribe hygiene and sanitation measures relating to food service or food retailing activities, the providing of services to consumers for remuneration or donations for philanthropic or promotional purposes, in particular, the activities related to the preparation, processing, preservation, handling or transport of food;
(2) prescribe, for sanitation purposes, rules governing the construction, layout and equipment of the establishments, vehicles or apparatus in which an activity referred to in subparagraph 1 of the first paragraph is carried on or which are used for such activity;
(3) prohibit the use or possession of food or the carrying on of a food business in an establishment, vehicle or apparatus referred to in subparagraph 2 of the first paragraph if the food is not in conformity with the Agricultural Products, Marine Products and Food Act (chapter P-29) or with the Dairy Products and Dairy Products Substitutes Act (chapter P-30);
(4) require a person carrying on an activity mentioned in subparagraph 1 of the first paragraph to pass an examination prescribed by by-law to establish whether or not his knowledge of hygiene and sanitation is sufficient;
(5) authorize an inspector, another officer to be designated by the executive committee for that purpose, a person referred to in section 32 of the Agricultural Products, Marine Products and Food Act or an inspector within the meaning of the Dairy Products and Dairy Products Substitutes Act to have an activity mentioned in subparagraph 1 of the first paragraph stopped, to order the closing of an establishment or apparatus, or the stopping of a vehicle, to affix seals, to seize, to confiscate, destroy or add colouring to food or to move or cause to be moved any food, vehicle, object or apparatus, at the owner’s expense, where the authorized person considers the operation of the establishment or the use of the object, food, apparatus or vehicle to be an immediate danger to the life or health of consumers.