1. In this act, unless the context indicates otherwise,(1) “alienation” means any conveyance of property, including sale with a right of redemption, emphyteutic lease, alienation for rent, transfer of a right contemplated in section 3 of the Mining Act (chapter M-13), and transfer of timber limits under the Lands and Forests Act (chapter T-9), except by(a) transmission owing to death;
(b) forced sale within the meaning of articles 1585 to 1591 of the Civil Code, including sale for unpaid taxes and withdrawal and any conveyance resulting from the Expropriation Act (chapter E-24);
(c) giving in payment to the extent that it is an accessory clause to a deed of sale or deed of hypothec and that the person receiving in payment becomes the owner of the whole lot or of all of the lots still concerned in the deed;
(2) “certificate of conformity” means a certificate issued by the secretary-treasurer pursuant to section 39 or 44;
(3) “Commission” means the Commission nationale de l’aménagement as established under section 206;
(4) “Minister” means the Minister of Municipal Affairs;
(5) “municipality” means any body entrusted with the administration of a territory for municipal purposes, except a county corporation and a regional county municipality;
(6) “regional county municipality” means a corporation having jurisdiction over a territory for which letters patent were issued under section 166;
(7) “cadastral operation” means a division, a subdivision, a new subdivision, a redivision, a cancellation, a correction, an addition or a replacement of lot numbers effected under the Cadastre Act (chapter C-1) or article 2174, 2174a, 2174b or 2175 of the Civil Code;
(8) “public agency” means an agency to which the Government or a minister appoints the majority of the members, to which, by law, the personnel is appointed and remunerated in accordance with the Civil Service Act (chapter F-3.1), or at least half of whose capital stock is derived from the consolidated revenue fund;
(9) “secretary-treasurer” means the secretary-treasurer of the regional county municipality or any other officer designated for that purpose by the council of the regional county municipality;
(10) “thoroughfare” means any place or structure intended for vehicular or pedestrian traffic, in particular, a road, street, lane, sidewalk, walkway, bicycle path, snowmobile trail, hiking path, square or public parking area.