Q-2, r. 9.01 - Design code of a storm water management system eligible for a declaration of compliance

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25. The following rules apply to factor, tf, of equation 3-3:
(1)  the water flow time, tf, for a storm water management system constituted of ditches is established using equation 3-5:
Equation 3-5:
where:
tf=Water flow time in the storm water management system constituted of ditches (min);
L=Length of water flow into ditches between the intake and the connection point to the storm water management system (m);
n=Manning’s coefficient of the ditches determined in Table 3.6 (s/m1/3)
R=Hydraulic radius of the ditches established by assuming that the design flow flows into the ditch. If a number of ditch geometries are present on the route, L, the geometry showing the highest hydraulic radius value must be used (m);
S=Average slope of water flow (m/m);
60=Conversion coefficient for the units.
Table 3.6 Manning’s coefficients
Type of ditchManning’s coefficient
Unprotected ditches
A) Earth
Without vegetation0.018
 Grassed0.025
 Sparse bush0.080
 Dense bush0.120
B) Rock
Smooth and even0.038
Irregular with roughness0.043
Protected ditches 
A) Concrete
Unfinished concrete0.015
 Finishing0.013
B) Concrete apron
Stone and mortar walls0.018
 Concrete block walls0.023
 Armour stone walls (riprap)0.025
C) Gravel apron
Concrete walls0.019
 Stone and mortar walls0.022
 Armour stone walls (riprap)0.028
  
D) Brick0.016
E) Bituminous concrete0.015
F) Wood0.012
Road and drainage ditches 
A) Depth < 200 mm
Grass 50 mm0.058
 Grass from 100 to 150 mm0.070
 Hay 300 mm0.130
 Hay 600 mm0.215
B) depth from 200 to 450 mm 
Grass 50 mm0.043
 Grass from 100 to 150 mm0.050
 Hay 300 mm0.105
Hay 600 mm0.145
(2)  the water flow time, tf, for a storm water management system constituted of pipes is established using equation 3-6:
where :
tf=Water flow time in the storm water management system constituted of pipes (min);
L=Length of water flow into the pipe between the intake and the connection point to the storm water management system (m);
n=Manning’s coefficient of the pipes determined in Table 3.7 (s/m1/3)
D=Diameter of the pipe (m). If a number of pipes are present on the route, L, an average diameter must be used;
S=Average slope of water flow (m/m);
60=Conversion coefficient for the units.
Table 3.7 Manning’s coefficients
Type of pipeRoughness or corrugationManning’s coefficient
Round concrete pipeSmooth0.013
Rectangular concrete pipeTimber formwork (rough)0.016
Timber formwork (smooth)0.014
Steel formwork (smooth)0.013
Corrugated steel pipe
Annular or helical corrugations
68 over 13 mm (annular)
 Unpaved0.024
 25% paved0.021
 100% paved0.012
68 over 13 mm (helical)
 UnpavedVariable with D
 25% pavedVariable with D
 100% paved0.012
76 over 25 mm (helical)Variable with D
150 over 25 mm0.024
125 over 25 mm0.026
75 over 25 mm0.028
150 over 50 mm0.035
Corrugated steel pipe MultiplatesVariable corrugation0.028 – 0.033
Thermoplastic pipeSmooth inside0.010
Corrugated inside0.020
Cast iron pipeSmooth0.013
Steel pipeSmooth0.011
Wood culvertSmooth0.016
O.C. 871-2020, s. 25.
In force: 2020-12-31
25. The following rules apply to factor, tf, of equation 3-3:
(1)  the water flow time, tf, for a storm water management system constituted of ditches is established using equation 3-5:
Equation 3-5:
where:
tf=Water flow time in the storm water management system constituted of ditches (min);
L=Length of water flow into ditches between the intake and the connection point to the storm water management system (m);
n=Manning’s coefficient of the ditches determined in Table 3.6 (s/m1/3)
R=Hydraulic radius of the ditches established by assuming that the design flow flows into the ditch. If a number of ditch geometries are present on the route, L, the geometry showing the highest hydraulic radius value must be used (m);
S=Average slope of water flow (m/m);
60=Conversion coefficient for the units.
Table 3.6 Manning’s coefficients
Type of ditchManning’s coefficient
Unprotected ditches
A) Earth
Without vegetation0.018
 Grassed0.025
 Sparse bush0.080
 Dense bush0.120
B) Rock
Smooth and even0.038
Irregular with roughness0.043
Protected ditches 
A) Concrete
Unfinished concrete0.015
 Finishing0.013
B) Concrete apron
Stone and mortar walls0.018
 Concrete block walls0.023
 Armour stone walls (riprap)0.025
C) Gravel apron
Concrete walls0.019
 Stone and mortar walls0.022
 Armour stone walls (riprap)0.028
  
D) Brick0.016
E) Bituminous concrete0.015
F) Wood0.012
Road and drainage ditches 
A) Depth < 200 mm
Grass 50 mm0.058
 Grass from 100 to 150 mm0.070
 Hay 300 mm0.130
 Hay 600 mm0.215
B) depth from 200 to 450 mm 
Grass 50 mm0.043
 Grass from 100 to 150 mm0.050
 Hay 300 mm0.105
Hay 600 mm0.145
(2)  the water flow time, tf, for a storm water management system constituted of pipes is established using equation 3-6:
where :
tf=Water flow time in the storm water management system constituted of pipes (min);
L=Length of water flow into the pipe between the intake and the connection point to the storm water management system (m);
n=Manning’s coefficient of the pipes determined in Table 3.7 (s/m1/3)
D=Diameter of the pipe (m). If a number of pipes are present on the route, L, an average diameter must be used;
S=Average slope of water flow (m/m);
60=Conversion coefficient for the units.
Table 3.7 Manning’s coefficients
Type of pipeRoughness or corrugationManning’s coefficient
Round concrete pipeSmooth0.013
Rectangular concrete pipeTimber formwork (rough)0.016
Timber formwork (smooth)0.014
Steel formwork (smooth)0.013
Corrugated steel pipe
Annular or helical corrugations
68 over 13 mm (annular)
 Unpaved0.024
 25% paved0.021
 100% paved0.012
68 over 13 mm (helical)
 UnpavedVariable with D
 25% pavedVariable with D
 100% paved0.012
76 over 25 mm (helical)Variable with D
150 over 25 mm0.024
125 over 25 mm0.026
75 over 25 mm0.028
150 over 50 mm0.035
Corrugated steel pipe MultiplatesVariable corrugation0.028 – 0.033
Thermoplastic pipeSmooth inside0.010
Corrugated inside0.020
Cast iron pipeSmooth0.013
Steel pipeSmooth0.011
Wood culvertSmooth0.016
O.C. 871-2020, s. 25.